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All Things Folate

Video deep dive of how folate gets into and works in the brain

🧠 What Parents Need to Know About Folinic Acid and Autism

I've been getting a lot of questions lately from parents curious about folate, folinic acid, and their role in autism support. So here’s a concise breakdown of what I’ve been sharing in clinic and in conversations—backed by research and explained in a parent-friendly way.

🥬 First, What is Folate?

Folate is a B vitamin found naturally in leafy greens, citrus fruits, lentils, and more. It’s crucial for:

  • DNA synthesis

  • Methylation (cell repair and growth)

  • Neurotransmitter production

  • Myelin formation (the fatty coating around neurons that helps the brain work efficiently)

⚠️ The Folate Roadblock in Autism

In children with autism, about 50% have folate receptor autoantibodies. These antibodies block folate from entering the brain, even if a child is getting enough through diet or vitamins—including active forms like methylated folate. That’s a big deal when we’re relying on folate to support brain development, communication, and behavior regulation.

💊 What Makes Folinic Acid Different?

Folinic acid (also called leucovorin) is a prescription version of folate that can:

  • Bypass the blocked folate receptors

  • Use alternative transport methods into the brain

  • Provide bioavailable folate without needing to be activated by enzymes

📊 What the Research Shows

Several well designed (double-blind, placebo-controlled) studies found that children with autism given folinic acid experienced:

  • Significant improvements in verbal communication

  • Reductions in aggression, meltdowns, hyperactivity, and other behavioral issues

  • Notably, even greater improvements in children who tested positive for folate receptor antibodies

Side effects were minimal and short-lived (e.g. temporary hyperactivity or aggression in the first week), and the overall safety record is long and strong.

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🩺 What We Do at Our Autism Support Clinic

Here’s our current approach:

  • Comprehensive intake (including ATEC scoring to measure progress)

  • Start low and slow: Once-daily dose of folinic acid, increasing to twice daily

  • Monitor progress every 2 months using objective screening forms (ATEC)

  • Ongoing monthly support: Virtual, in-person, or hybrid

  • Optional testing for folate receptor antibodies (though many parents skip it, given the 50% prevalence and low risk of trying treatment)

We tailor our care based on each family’s goals, child’s strengths, and unique challenges. This isn’t about “curing” autism—it’s about helping your child thrive and supporting your parenting journey.


👨‍⚕️ Live in Nebraska and want to learn more?
Visit our autism support clinic page to book an appointment (in person or virtual) to learn more:
👉 Click here to learn more and book an appointment

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